TIME advice

6 All-Natural Cleaning Products You Can Make at Home

These effective natural cleaners can be made at reasonable costs

Recently, I had to clear out all our kitchen cabinets to prep for a renovation. This taught me a few things:

  1. There is no way I’m going to use up all my ground coriander before I die.
  2. I have one of those cornbread pans that makes little loaves that look like ears of corn! Who knew?
  3. I buy way, WAY too many cleaning products.

Once I started trying to avoid chemical cleaners, I think my stash doubled. Suddenly I have natural wood furniture cleaner AND wood floor cleaner, eco glass cleaner AND regular window cleaner, all-natural shower spray AND scrubby bubbles tile spray. There was no way I was going to cram all of those bottles and powders back into my pretty new cabinets. (Or buy a new set of cleaning products now that I was kitchen-poor.)

Annie B. Bond’s Eco-Clean Deck: 50 Recipes for Non-Toxic House Cleaners, a box of laminated cards featuring DIY homemade cleaning products, had been sitting on my bookshelf and mocking my laziness for years. I guess I’d always assumed it would be too much work to actually try them out. (It wasn’t.) Or that DIY recipes don’t clean as well as store-bought stuff. (Some of them actually do.)

After a little experimentation, I decided on a set of six effective solutions from her deck that would tackle every single surface in my apartment, and, all in all, I spent just $18 in supplies (including spray bottles and sponges). I’m kicking myself for not trying this sooner! Here’s how to make them:

1. Basic Wood Cleaner

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”] lemon-solution

1/2 cup lemon juice (from about 4 lemons)
1/4 cup water
1/2 teaspoon natural liquid soap or detergent (I used Dr. Bronner’s Peppermint Castille Soap.)
A few drops olive oil

Combine the ingredients in a bowl. Saturate a sponge with the mixture, squeeze out excess, and wash surfaces.

wood-cleaning

You can use either vinegar or lemon juice in this recipe. A vinegar solution will keep between uses in an airtight jar, but if you use lemon, like I did, you’ll want to make only as much as you need for one cleaning. The original recipe also recommends 3 to 5 drops of essential oil for fragrance, but the fresh lemon scent was good enough for me.

2. Super-Duper Dirty-Window Cleaner

window-cleaner window-cleaner2

1/4 teaspoon washing soda
1/2 cup hot water
1/4 teaspoon liquid soap or detergent
2 cups club soda

Dissolve the washing soda in the hot water, then pour into spray bottle. Add the liquid soap and club soda. Shake to combine, then spray and wipe clean.

window-cleaner3 window-cleaner4

I’d never heard of washing soda and was convinced I wouldn’t be able to find it at the store—but it was right next to the borax in the cleaning aisle! (Arm & Hammer makes a popular version.) Just a quarter teaspoon of it in this magic spray cleaned all my glass surfaces with no streaks.

3. Toilet Bowl Sizzler

1/2 cup baking soda
1/2 cup white distilled vinegar

Pour the ingredients into the toilet. Let sizzle, then scrub. Flush.

First of all, how do you not love that name? Remember those volcanoes you used to make in elementary school? Imagine that chemical reaction plus extreme cleaning power! I’ve never had so much fun cleaning my toilet. (Correction: I’ve never had any fun cleaning my toilet.)

4. Mildew-Removing Soft Scrubber

mildew-scrubber mildew-scrubber2

Borax
Enough liquid soap or detergent to make a paste with a frosting-like consistency
A few drops tea tree oil

Place the borax in a bowl; slowly pour in the liquid soap, stirring all the while, until the consistency reaches that of a frosting. Add the oil and stir to combine. Scoop the creamy mixture onto a sponge, scrub the surface, and rinse.

mildew-scrubber3

Bond has a recipe for a basic soft scrubber, too, but I need extra power in the bathroom if I’m not using bleach. Borax, which you can find in the cleaning aisle of your grocery store, is surprisingly mighty for a natural ingredient.

5. All-Purpose Alkaline Cleaner

1/2 teaspoon washing soda (or baking soda if you want something gentler)
2 teaspoon borax
1/2 teaspoon liquid soap or detergent
2 cups hot water

Combine the washing soda, borax, and soap in a spray bottle. Pour in the hot water (it will dissolve the minerals), screw on the lid, and shake to completely blend and dissolve. Spritz every 6 inches of the surface once or twice, wiping off the cleanser with a rag as you go. For stains, leave the cleanser on for a few minutes before wiping it off. Shake the bottle before each use.

Bond has many variations of all-purpose cleaner recipes, but I found that this one best cleaned my shower tiles, bathroom sink, quartz countertops, and laminate furniture surfaces.

6. Stainless Steel Cleaner

stainless-steel stainless-steel2

Vinegar
Olive Oil

Spray the surface liberally with vinegar. Using a soft cloth, rub in the direction of the grain to clean. Polish by dipping the cloth in olive oil and rubbing again in the direction of the grain.

Bond didn’t have a recipe for this, but my kit wouldn’t be complete without something to wipe away the smudges on our appliances. I’ve heard that vinegar will help, but for extra luster, The Kitchn had the answer.

This article originally appeared on Food52

More from Food52:

  • 1. Basic Wood Cleaner


    lemon-solution
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    1/2 cup lemon juice (from about 4 lemons)
    1/4 cup water
    1/2 teaspoon natural liquid soap or detergent (I used Dr. Bronner’s Peppermint Castille Soap.)
    A few drops olive oil

    Combine the ingredients in a bowl. Saturate a sponge with the mixture, squeeze out excess, and wash surfaces.

    wood-cleaning
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    You can use either vinegar or lemon juice in this recipe. A vinegar solution will keep between uses in an airtight jar, but if you use lemon, like I did, you’ll want to make only as much as you need for one cleaning. The original recipe also recommends 3 to 5 drops of essential oil for fragrance, but the fresh lemon scent was good enough for me.

  • 2. Super-Duper Dirty-Window Cleaner


    window-cleaner
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    window-cleaner2
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    1/4 teaspoon washing soda
    1/2 cup hot water
    1/4 teaspoon liquid soap or detergent
    2 cups club soda

    Dissolve the washing soda in the hot water, then pour into spray bottle. Add the liquid soap and club soda. Shake to combine, then spray and wipe clean.

    window-cleaner3
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    window-cleaner4
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    I’d never heard of washing soda and was convinced I wouldn’t be able to find it at the store—but it was right next to the borax in the cleaning aisle! (Arm & Hammer makes a popular version.) Just a quarter teaspoon of it in this magic spray cleaned all my glass surfaces with no streaks.

  • 3. Toilet Bowl Sizzler

    1/2 cup baking soda
    1/2 cup white distilled vinegar

    Pour the ingredients into the toilet. Let sizzle, then scrub. Flush.

    First of all, how do you not love that name? Remember those volcanoes you used to make in elementary school? Imagine that chemical reaction plus extreme cleaning power! I’ve never had so much fun cleaning my toilet. (Correction: I’ve never had any fun cleaning my toilet.)

  • 4. Mildew-Removing Soft Scrubber


    mildew-scrubber
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    mildew-scrubber2
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    Borax
    Enough liquid soap or detergent to make a paste with a frosting-like consistency
    A few drops tea tree oil

    Place the borax in a bowl; slowly pour in the liquid soap, stirring all the while, until the consistency reaches that of a frosting. Add the oil and stir to combine. Scoop the creamy mixture onto a sponge, scrub the surface, and rinse.

    mildew-scrubber3
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    Bond has a recipe for a basic soft scrubber, too, but I need extra power in the bathroom if I’m not using bleach. Borax, which you can find in the cleaning aisle of your grocery store, is surprisingly mighty for a natural ingredient.

  • 5. All-Purpose Alkaline Cleaner

    1/2 teaspoon washing soda (or baking soda if you want something gentler)
    2 teaspoon borax
    1/2 teaspoon liquid soap or detergent
    2 cups hot water

    Combine the washing soda, borax, and soap in a spray bottle. Pour in the hot water (it will dissolve the minerals), screw on the lid, and shake to completely blend and dissolve. Spritz every 6 inches of the surface once or twice, wiping off the cleanser with a rag as you go. For stains, leave the cleanser on for a few minutes before wiping it off. Shake the bottle before each use.

    Bond has many variations of all-purpose cleaner recipes, but I found that this one best cleaned my shower tiles, bathroom sink, quartz countertops, and laminate furniture surfaces.

  • 6. Stainless Steel Cleaner


    stainless-steel
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    stainless-steel2
    Mark Weinberg/Food52

    Vinegar
    Olive Oil

    Spray the surface liberally with vinegar. Using a soft cloth, rub in the direction of the grain to clean. Polish by dipping the cloth in olive oil and rubbing again in the direction of the grain.

    Bond didn’t have a recipe for this, but my kit wouldn’t be complete without something to wipe away the smudges on our appliances. I’ve heard that vinegar will help, but for extra luster, The Kitchn had the answer.

    This article originally appeared on Food52

    More from Food52:

Your browser is out of date. Please update your browser at http://update.microsoft.com


YOU BROKE TIME.COM!

Dear TIME Reader,

As a regular visitor to TIME.com, we are sure you enjoy all the great journalism created by our editors and reporters. Great journalism has great value, and it costs money to make it. One of the main ways we cover our costs is through advertising.

The use of software that blocks ads limits our ability to provide you with the journalism you enjoy. Consider turning your Ad Blocker off so that we can continue to provide the world class journalism you have become accustomed to.

The TIME Team